joakimjay
Posts: 13
Joined: Sat Jun 03, 2017 7:22 am

Print doesen't have an even surface

Hey so I just spent like 30 hours on a really big print sliced into 2 different prints. But the bottom surface of the top part came out uneven, which means i can't put them together.... Printing with high temperature PLA

Here's some pics.
IMG_1788.JPG
IMG_1789.JPG
What can this be?... Here's the profile used aswell on my Flashforge Finder.
FlashForge Finder.fff
(15.04 KiB) Downloaded 412 times
Could it be a simple calibration of the bed? Or maybe the first layer settings? help me out please... thanks
Last edited by joakimjay on Fri Aug 25, 2017 1:07 pm, edited 1 time in total.
gwhite
Posts: 249
Joined: Wed Jul 19, 2017 9:37 am

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

You don't say what your material is, but this looks like a classic case of "warping". It's very common with large parts. PLA is definitely prone to this, but it can be a problem with most materials.

Check out the warping section of the S3D trouble shooting guide:

https://www.simplify3d.com/support/prin ... g/#warping
joakimjay
Posts: 13
Joined: Sat Jun 03, 2017 7:22 am

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

Sorry, yeah its "high temperature PLA"
gwhite
Posts: 249
Joined: Wed Jul 19, 2017 9:37 am

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

That is probably pretty "warpy". It's really an issue of shrinkage due to temperature changes, so the hotter you extrude at, the more it's going to want to shrink. A heated bed helps, running the extruder at as low a temperature as possible helps. An exclosure (heated if possible) also helps. Basically anything you can do to keep the print warm until you are done is a good thing. Beyond that, you are stuck with trying to keep it firmly attached to the bed until you are done. That's where rafts & brims come into play.
MasterFX
Posts: 208
Joined: Tue May 20, 2014 11:23 am

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

Stock flash forge finder seems not to have a heated bed. What is you build platform? Glass+Gluestick? Buildtak?
joakimjay
Posts: 13
Joined: Sat Jun 03, 2017 7:22 am

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

There's no heated bed, I'm just using some blue painters tape on top of the bed, that's it... any suggestions? I'm going to try raft/brim.. but it feels like it won't be enough, also I lowered temp to 190 degrees.
smarcus3
Posts: 13
Joined: Sun Aug 27, 2017 4:33 pm

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

I had this issue when printing large electronics enclosures.

A raft fixes all these problems. For all the naysayers on rafts, they are used on all professional FDM printers which cost $50-100K. If these were fixes for bad printers / setups clearly the big dogs in the market would have fixed and eliminated these.

My settings for PLA are

.2 layer height with .4 nozzle
205 Extruder temp
60 bed temp for layer 1. 50 for rest of print. I believe it would work fine with no heat.
3 dense layers on the raft top.
.37 raft seperation
3mm raft inflation.
User avatar
dkightley
Posts: 2405
Joined: Tue Mar 10, 2015 4:09 pm

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

The changes to rafts in v4 have made them much, much better....and a darn site better to remove!!

I print PLA and use 1 top layer, 1 base layer, and 0.05 separation distance with a 50% top infill. This is for both 0.2 and 0.4 nozzles and 0.05 to 0.2 layers.
Doug Kightley
Volunteer at the National Tramway Museum http://www.tramway.co.uk
Railway modeller and webmaster at http://www.talkingtgauge.net
smarcus3
Posts: 13
Joined: Sun Aug 27, 2017 4:33 pm

Re: Print doesen't have an even surface

dkightley wrote:The changes to rafts in v4 have made them much, much better....and a darn site better to remove!!

I print PLA and use 1 top layer, 1 base layer, and 0.05 separation distance with a 50% top infill. This is for both 0.2 and 0.4 nozzles and 0.05 to 0.2 layers.
with PETG I use .14mm seperation distance. With PLA I had to increase to .35 otherwise the part would fuse to the raft.

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